Table of Contents
Definition
The definition of automotive technology derives from two words, automotive, which is a term that describes automobiles and motorized vehicles, and technology, which applies scientific knowledge to the technical aspect of the industry. Therefore, automotive technology is simply a study of the technology used in vehicles.
Essential Automotive Innovations
1 The Seat Belt: 1896 Automotive Technology
Volvo filed a patent for the current seat belt (in the 3-point version that we still use today) in 1959. But its invention dates back… to the 19th century! It made its first appearance, in the form of a harness, during the Paris-Marseille car race, to prevent the drivers from being thrown around the bends. It was not until 1973 that its use became compulsory in France, but only on the front. For the rear, it will be necessary to wait until 1990!
2 The Wiper: 1903 Automotive Technology
The windshield wiper was patenting in 1903 by a woman, American inventor Mary Anderson. But it wasn’t until 1922 that Cadillac adopted it as standard equipment. Since then, very little has changed, fortunately going from a manual mechanism to an electric mechanism, in 1926. Much later, in the 2000s, the invention of the flat wiper blade will limit annoying noises and improve our visibility.
3 The Electric Start of 1911 Automotive Technology
“Watch out for crank kickback! Today this expression is to be taken in the figurative sense, but at the start of the car, the advice was very valuable! It was, therefore, necessary to start the engine with a crank, and this maneuver was the main cause of accidents among motorists! It was after a fatal accident that the Cadillac firm commissioned inventor Charles F Kettering to find a new system. This was done in 1911 with the electric starter. He is therefore celebrating his 107th birthday!
4 Power Steering: 1931 Automotive Technology
It may come as a surprise to some, but power steering has been standard equipment on most cars for just 15 years! This system, which amplifies the force sent to the steering column to change direction (and save the arms), was nevertheless patent in 1932. Perfected during the Second World War on large vehicles, Chrysler adopted it in 1951 on its model Chrysler Imperial.
5 The Radial Tire: 1946 Automotive Technology
Cock-a-doodle Doo! It is a French invention that we owe to Michelin! Patented in 1946, the marketing of the radial tire began in 1949 and constituted a real revolution. With 3 superimposed layers, mixtures of rubber and metal fibers, and textiles that create a very robust structure, it offers greater longevity and a reduction in the energy consumption of the vehicle. No wonder it still powers the majority of the world’s car fleet to this day.
6 The Airbag: 1953 Automotive Technology
In 1981, Mercedes-Benz adopted this airbag for its cars, better known as an airbag. Its history dates back to the 1950s, still in the United States, with the first patent in 1953. This was perfected in 1968 by Allen Breed, for General Motors and Ford. Initially reserved for the driver, they are now found in other parts of the passenger compartment: doors, trunk, headrests… An inflated bet, but successful for the safety of motorists!
7 The Stop & Start System: 1981 Automotive Technology
As its name suggests, the “Stop & Start” system makes it possible to automatically stop and restart the vehicle to save fuel and above all reduce pollution. Popularized in France in 2004 by Citroën in its C3, Volkswagen developed it in 1981. First offered in the Polo then in the Golf, the system was a commercial failure.
8 With GPS: Automotive Technology
The US Army developed this onboard geolocation navigation system in 1968. Accessible to the general public in 1995, it was an immediate success that has not been denied since. While many vehicles now deliver as standard, the emergence of smartphone applications has democratized their use. Say goodbye to road maps!
Career Opportunities in Automotive Technology
Automotive technology is a rising field that offers a wide range of career opportunities. According to Labor Statistics, job forecasts for automotive technicians and mechanics expects to increase by 7% between 2012 and 2022. The median salary for this occupation is $37,040, which means that half of all automotive technicians earn more and the other half wins. . less than this amount.
The top 5% in this area can earn more than $80,000 a year. In addition, the average hourly wage for Automotive Technicians and Mechanics has increased by approximately 2012% each year for the last 7 years. This means that while job prospects expects to grow by just 7%, jobs should be easier to find as employers compete with overqualified candidates.
Here Are Some Examples of Automotive Technology Careers:
- Automotive Technician or Mechanic
- An auto service writer.
- a bodybuilder
- quality control inspector
- Avionics maintenance manager
- Operations supervisor
The first step in becoming an auto technician is reviewing the education requirements for specific positions. Some employers accept applicants who have completed college courses, but most prefer applicants with a two-year degree from an accredited college or technical school
Categorize Automotive Industry – Automotive Technology
The automotive industry is divided into two main categories: the automotive industry and the automotive parts industry. The automobile industry is responsible for the production of vehicles, while the auto parts industry produces auto parts used in automobiles. However, these two industries are very interdependent.
Cars: Before vs Today
One of the biggest changes over the years has been from mostly mechanical cars to vehicles with a lot of electronics. “20 or 30 years ago, a vehicle was a machine, a flywheel, 4 wheels and that’s it,”.
Many modern components (doors, windows, mirrors) are electronic and are part of a complex system that directly connects to the onboard computer. This computer acts like the black box of an airplane, Mike explains.
Technology and Security – Automotive Technology
Cars are also safer than in the past. When asked which technological development has been the most revolutionary, our two experts agree on airbags.
Fortunately, modern cars are equipped with at least six airbags, and often more, which deploy via sensors located throughout the vehicle.
Cars are also harmless thanks to new materials such as high-strength steel. Compared to conventional steel, it delivers a better guard for vehicle occupants in the event of a collision. It absorbs the shock for you.
Conclusion
The latest automotive technologies at the service of our safety.
Car manufacturers are always on the lookout for the latest technologies to distinguish themselves from their competitors. Designed to improve safety, help the driver in his maneuvers, or for the pure pleasure of driving, these technologies make it possible to gradually create the cars of tomorrow. Audi recently pushed its creativity and technical capabilities to the max with its self-driving car.
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